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Shelby County, Indiana

Named after the first governor of Kentucky, Isaac Shelby, and organized in 1822

County Seat: Shelbyville

Largest City: Shelbyville (2012 population: 19,159)

Population per Square Mile: 108.18

Square Miles: 411.10

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2010)44,436330.7%6,483,800
Today (2012)44,471330.7%6,537,334
Tomorrow (2020 projection)*45,183330.7%6,852,121
Percent Change 2010 to Today0.1%33 0.8%

*Projection based on 2010 Census counts.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2011-2012NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-8840 -13,291
Net International Migration6819 8,708
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)71420.3%25,645

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2012NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)2,665356.0%6.5%
School Age (5 to 17)7,9253517.8%17.8%
College Age (18 to 24)3,577378.0%10.1%
Young Adult (25 to 44)10,7403424.2%25.4%
Older Adult (45 to 64)13,0433129.3%26.5%
Seniors (65 and older)6,5213214.7%13.6%
Median Age40.4  Median Age = 37.0

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2012NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone114450.3%0.4%
Asian Alone301300.7%1.8%
Black Alone496361.1%9.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone8290.2%0.1%
White42,9843396.7%86.6%
Two or More Race Groups494331.1%1.8%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic42,7713396.2%93.7%
Hispanic1,700333.8%6.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2011 (Includes detail not shown below)17,38133100.0%100.0%
Married With Children3,4953720.1%20.5%
Married Without Children5,8213233.5%30.1%
Single Parents1,9392611.2%9.8%
Living Alone4,4353125.5%27.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2010 (estimate)19,08034100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2011 (includes vacant units)19,05234100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
12,5533465.9%63.0%
Median Value (2011)$127,10024  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
4,8282525.3%25.6%
Median Rent (2011)$55018  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2012/2013 Total Reported) 7,407350.7%1,115,499
Public7,261330.7%1,039,411
Adults (25+ in 2011 ACS)29,911330.7%4,199,481
with High School diploma or higher85.8%42 86.6%
with B.A. or higher degree15%48 22.7%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2011$35,3762699.1%35,689
Median Household Income in 201149,43722106.5%$46,410
Poverty Rate in 201112.7%6380.4%15.8%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1818.7%5682.7%22.6%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 2011108310.5%23,162
Food Stamp Recipients in 20115,702280.6%884,135
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 20133,352330.7%509,427

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2010532340.6%83,867
Births to Teens, 200956390.6%9,484
Deaths, 2010471290.8%56,635

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2012NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force22,768290.7%3,149,743
Employed21,000290.7%2,885,750
Unemployed1,768330.7%263,993
Annual Unemployment Rate7.86192.9%8.4
April 2013 Unemployment Rate7.26490.0%8.0

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2011 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work21,096100.0%$890,277100.0%$42,201
Wage and Salary16,86679.9%$634,80971.3%$37,638
Farm Proprietors5552.6%$37,4984.2%$67,564
Nonfarm Proprietors3,67517.4%$51,2105.8%$13,935
Farm6533.1%$41,2574.6%$63,181
Nonfarm20,44396.9%$849,02095.4%$41,531
Private17,79584.4%$706,13979.3%$39,682
  Accommodation, Food Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Arts, Ent., RecreationData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Construction1,3726.5%$53,6516.0%$39,104
  Health Care, Social Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Information1260.6%$4,0810.5%$32,389
  Manufacturing4,28920.3%$273,68930.7%$63,812
  Professional, Tech. Serv.4922.3%$20,2872.3%$41,234
  Retail Trade1,9339.2%$60,7156.8%$31,410
  Trans., Warehousing1,2996.2%$64,7397.3%$49,838
  Wholesale Trade6062.9%$32,0093.6%$52,820
  Other Private (not above)3,769*17.9%*$91,096*10.2%*$24,170*
Government2,64812.6%$142,88116.0%$53,958

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2012UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed50100.0%100.0%$5,999$2,349,911
Single-Family3162.0%73.4%$5,999$2,063,972
2-Family00.0%1.9%0$23,703
3- and 4-Family1938.0%1.6%$0$15,508
5+ Family00.0%23.1%$0$246,728

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Shelby County

NamePopulation
in 2012
Percent of County
Edinburgh960.2%*
Fairland3150.7%
Morristown1,2912.9%
St. Paul4160.9%*
Shelbyville19,15943.1%
* This place crosses county lines, so only population in this county is shown.
city graph