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Elkhart, IN Metro Area

Counties include: Elkhart

Largest City: Elkhart (2011 population: 51,320)

Population per Square Mile: 431.0

Square Miles: 463.2

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2010)197,56183.0%6,483,800
Today (2012)199,61983.1%6,537,334
Tomorrow (2020 projection)*212,03683.1%6,852,121
Percent Change 2010 to Today1.0%4 0.8%

*Projection based on 2010 Census counts.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2011-2012NumberRank of 12Percent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-8109 -13,291
Net International Migration2157 8,708
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)1,51745.9%25,645

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2011NumberRank of 12Pct Dist.
in Region
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)15,87468.0%6.6%
School Age (5 to 17)40,442720.3%17.9%
College Age (18 to 24)17,638118.9%10.1%
Young Adult (25 to 44)51,220725.7%25.6%
Older Adult (45 to 64)49,164724.7%26.7%
Seniors (65 and older)24,603712.4%13.2%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2011NumberRank of 12Pct Dist.
in Region
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone1,22350.6%0.4%
Asian Alone2,12081.1%1.7%
Black Alone11,97576.0%9.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone13760.1%0.1%
White179,324890.1%86.8%
Two or More Race Groups4,16272.1%1.7%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic170,076885.5%93.8%
Hispanic28,865314.5%6.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank of 12Pct Dist.
in Region
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2011 (includes detail not shown below)70,0887100.0%100.0%
Married With Children16,413823.4%20.5%
Married Without Children22,009731.4%30.1%
Single Parents7,685111.0%9.8%
Living Alone16,284923.2%27.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank of 12Pct Dist.
in Region
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2010 (estimate)77,7678100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2011 (includes vacant units)77,5948100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied (Pct. distribution based on all housing units)51,289766.1%63.0%
Renter Occupied (Pct. distribution based on all housing units)18,799924.2%25.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank of 12Percent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2011/2012 Total Reported) 37,07573.3%1,109,133
Public35,57173.4%1,039,684

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank of 12Percent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2011$32,131890.0%$35,689
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 20101,13563.7%30,864
Food Stamp Recipients in 201029,38173.5%829,907
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 201119,86454.1%488,964

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of 12Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 20103,00663.6%83,867
Births to Teens, 200939744.2%9,484
Deaths, 20101,48182.6%56,635

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2012NumberRank of 12Percent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force91,83082.9%3,149,743
Employed83,04282.9%2,885,750
Unemployed8,78873.3%263,993
Annual Unemployment Rate9.63114.3%8.4
April 2013 Unemployment Rate8.26102.5%8.0

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2011 EmploymentPct Dist.
in Region
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In Region
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work132,986100.0%$5,911,195100.0%$44,450
Wage and Salary110,19982.9%$4,300,24772.7%$39,023
Farm Proprietors1,4431.1%$53,8020.9%$37,285
Nonfarm Proprietors21,34416.0%$495,8238.4%$23,230
Farm1,7371.3%$61,9821.0%$35,683
Nonfarm131,24998.7%$5,849,21399.0%$44,566
Private122,18291.9%$5,374,04490.9%$43,984
  Accommodation, Food Serv.6,7045.0%$108,4341.8%$16,175
  Arts, Ent., Recreation1,1980.9%$11,5800.2%$9,666
  Construction5,0733.8%$239,9564.1%$47,301
  Health Care, Social Serv.11,0808.3%$535,4159.1%$48,323
  Information8180.6%$35,5350.6%$43,441
  Manufacturing48,32136.3%$2,679,10645.3%$55,444
  Professional, Tech. Serv.3,6422.7%$152,2112.6%$41,793
  Retail Trade11,9859.0%$297,7455.0%$24,843
  Trans., Warehousing4,1913.2%$201,0103.4%$47,962
  Wholesale Trade5,7414.3%$364,1716.2%$63,433
  Other Private (not above)23,42917.6%$748,88112.7%$31,964
Government9,0676.8%$475,1698.0%$52,406

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Residential Building Permits, 2012UnitsPct Dist.
in Region
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed221100.0%100.0%$39,308$2,349,911
Single-Family221100.0%73.4%$39,308$2,063,972
2-Family00.0%1.9%$0$23,703
3- and 4-Family00.0%1.6%$0$15,508
5+ Family00.0%23.1%$0$246,728

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Elkhart, IN Metro Area

NamePopulation
in 2011
Percent of Region
Bristol1,6130.8%
Elkhart51,32025.8%
Goshen31,93416.1%
Middlebury3,4451.7%
Millersburg9100.5%
Nappanee6,2053.1%*
Wakarusa1,7690.9%
* This place crosses county lines, so only population in this region is shown.
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