| Population Over Time | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana | | Yesterday (1990) | 475,594 | 2 | 8.6% | 5,544,156 | | Today (2008) | 493,800 | 2 | 7.7% | 6,376,792 | | Tomorrow (2025 proj.) | 511,783 | 2 | 7.4% | 6,887,793 | | Percent Change 1990 to 2000 | 1.9% | 73 |   | 9.7% | Sources: US Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center |
| Components of Population Change in 2008 | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana | | Net Domestic Migration 2007 to 2008 | -318 | 82 |   | -1,979 | | Net International Migration 2007 to 2008 | 478 | 5 |   | 7,562 | | Natural Increase (births minus deaths) | 2,408 | 4 | 7.0% | 34,321 | Source: US Census Bureau |
| Population Estimates by Age in 2008 | Number | Rank in State | Pct Dist. in County | Pct Dist. in State | | Preschool (0 to 4) | 34,907 | 2 | 7.1% | 6.9% | | School Age (5 to 17) | 92,719 | 2 | 18.8% | 17.9% | | College Age (18 to 24) | 43,957 | 2 | 8.9% | 9.5% | | Young Adult (25 to 44) | 124,118 | 2 | 25.1% | 27.0% | | Older Adult (45 to 64) | 133,727 | 2 | 27.1% | 25.8% | | Older (65 plus) | 64,372 | 2 | 13.0% | 12.8% | | Median Age | 37.5 |   |   | Median Age = 36.7 | Sources: US Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center |
| Population Estimates by Race or Hispanic Origin in 2008 | Number | Rank in State | Pct Dist. in County | Pct Dist. in State | | American Indian or Alaska Native Alone | 1,998 | 2 | 0.4% | 0.3% | | Asian Alone | 5,797 | 5 | 1.2% | 1.4% | | Black Alone | 128,692 | 2 | 26.1% | 9.1% | | Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone | 334 | 2 | 0.1% | 0.0% | | White Alone | 351,052 | 2 | 71.1% | 88.0% | | Two or More Race Groups | 5,927 | 2 | 1.2% | 1.2% | | Hispanic or Latino(can be of any race) |   |   |   |   | | Non-Hispanic or Latino | 420,545 | 2 | 85.2% | 94.8% | | Hispanic or Latino | 73,255 | 1 | 14.8% | 5.2% | Source: US Census Bureau |
| Household Types | Number | Rank in State | Pct Dist. in County | Pct Dist. in State | | Households in 2000 (Includes detail not shown below) | 181,633 | 2 | 100.0% | 100.0% | |    Married With Children | 39,029 | 2 | 21.5% | 23.8% | |    Married Without Children | 49,444 | 2 | 27.2% | 29.8% | |    Single Parents | 20,558 | 2 | 11.3% | 9.1% | |    Living Alone | 46,784 | 2 | 25.8% | 25.9% | Source: US Census Bureau |
| Housing | Number | Rank in State | Pct Dist. in County | Pct Dist. in State | | Total Housing Units in 2008 (estimate) | 210,757 | 2 | 100.0% | 100.0% | | Total Housing Units in 2000 (includes vacant units) | 194,992 | 2 | 100.0% | 100.0% |    Owner Occupied (Pct. distribution based on all housing units)    Median Value (2000) | 125,249 $97,500 | 2 22 | 64.2% -- | 65.9% -- |    Renter Occupied (Pct. distribution based on all housing units)    Median Rent (2000) | 56,384 $544 | 2 12 | 28.9% -- | 26.3% -- | Source: US Census Bureau |
| Education | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana | | School Enrollment (2006/2007 Total Reported) | 97,972 | 2 | 8.5% | 1,154,826 | |    Public | 88,102 | 2 | 8.4% | 1,045,702 | |    Private | 9,870 | 27 | 9.0% | 109,124 | | High School Graduates (2006/2007) | 4,895 | 4 | 7.7% | 63,339 | |    Going on to Higher Education | 4,241 | 4 | 8.0% | 52,698 | |    4-year | 3,489 | 4 | 9.0% | 38,566 | |    2-year | 422 | 5 | 4.3% | 9,783 | |    Voc/tech. | 330 | 2 | 7.6% | 4,349 | | Adults (25+ in 2000 Census) | 310,220 | 2 | 8.0% | 3,893,278 | |    with High School diploma or higher | 80.7% | 47 |   | 82.1% | |    with B.A. or higher degree | 16.2% | 21 |   | 19.4% | Sources: Indiana Department of Education; US Census Bureau Notes: 1) Private enrollment includes home schools. 2) County rankings for high-school graduates continuing to higher education are subject to revision. |
| Income and Poverty | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana | | Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2007 | $31,833 | 24 | 95.8% | $33,215 | | Median Household Income in 2008 | $50,042 | 30 | 104.2% | $48,010 | | Poverty Rate in 2008 | 16.7% | 9 | 129.5% | 12.9% | |    Poverty Rate among Children under 18 | 24.7% | 7 | 138.0% | 17.9% | | Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 2008 | 7,172 | 2 | 19.6% | 36,678 | | Food Stamp Recipients in 2008 | 78,569 | 2 | 12.2% | 644,281 | | Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2009 | 43,260 | 2 | 9.9% | 436,945 | Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; US Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education |
| Health and Vital Statistics in 2005 | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana | | Births | 6,872 | 2 | 7.9% | 87,088 | |    Births to Teens | 818 | 2 | 8.5% | 9,604 | | Deaths | 4,780 | 2 | 8.6% | 55,623 | Source: Indiana State Department of Health |
| Labor Force in 2008 | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana | | Total Resident Labor Force | 228,056 | 2 | 7.1% | 3,230,367 | | Employed | 213,890 | 2 | 7.0% | 3,039,795 | | Unemployed | 14,166 | 2 | 7.4% | 190,572 | | Unemployment Rate | 6.2 | 40 | 105.1% | 5.9 | | December 2009 Unemployment Rate | 10.2 | 44 | 104.1% | 9.8 | Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics; Indiana Department of Workforce Development |
| Employment and Earnings by Industry in 2007 (NAICS) | Employment | Pct Dist. in County | Earnings ($000) | Pct Dist. In County | Avg. Earnings Per Job | | Total by place of work | 249,824 | 100.0% | $10,790,526 | 100.0% | $43,193 | | Wage and Salary | 211,543 | 84.7% | $8,065,252 | 74.7% | $38,126 | | Farm Proprietors | 446 | 0.2% | $5,717 | 0.1% | $12,818 | | Nonfarm Proprietors | 37,835 | 15.1% | $762,273 | 7.1% | $20,147 | | Farm | 588 | 0.2% | $10,042 | 0.1% | $17,078 | | Nonfarm | 249,236 | 99.8% | $10,780,484 | 99.9% | $43,254 | | Private | 218,848 | 87.6% | $9,402,033 | 87.1% | $42,961 | | Accommodation, Food Serv. | 17,786 | 7.1% | $271,487 | 2.5% | $15,264 | | Arts, Ent., Recreation | 8,905 | 3.6% | $314,623 | 2.9% | $35,331 | | Construction | 17,703 | 7.1% | $994,646 | 9.2% | $56,185 | | Health Care, Social Serv. | 34,029 | 13.6% | $1,513,958 | 14.0% | $44,490 | | Information | 2,229 | 0.9% | $94,325 | 0.9% | $42,317 | | Manufacturing | 26,842 | 10.7% | $2,389,922 | 22.1% | $89,037 | | Professional, Tech. Serv. | 9,775 | 3.9% | $439,439 | 4.1% | $44,955 | | Retail Trade | 31,246 | 12.5% | $859,799 | 8.0% | $27,517 | | Trans., Warehousing | 10,091 | 4.0% | $517,121 | 4.8% | $51,246 | | Wholesale Trade | 7,285 | 2.9% | $450,258 | 4.2% | $61,806 | | Other Private (not above) | 52,957 | 21.2% | $1,556,455 | 14.4% | $29,391 | | Government | 30,388 | 12.2% | $1,378,451 | 12.8% | $45,362 | Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis |
| Residential Building Permits in 2008 | Units | Pct Dist. in County | Pct Dist. in State | Cost ($000) | State Cost ($000) | | Total Permits Filed | 974 | 100.0% | 100.0% | $163,478 | $2,470,264 | |    Single Family | 629 | 64.6% | 70.8% | $142,131 | $2,136,514 | |    Two Family | 54 | 5.5% | 1.9% | $5,164 | $28,170 | |    Three & Four Family | 24 | 2.5% | 1.2% | $2,440 | $18,059 | |    Five families and More | 267 | 27.4% | 26.0% | $13,742 | $287,521 | Source: US Census Bureau (Greene County totals are not included as it does not currently issue building permits.) Note: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. |
| Commuting Patterns - Top 5 in 2007 | | Into Lake FROM | Number | Percent | Out of Lake TO | Number | Percent | | All Areas | 45,961 | 16.0% | All Areas | 62,338 | 20.6% | | Porter County | 22,315 | 7.8% | Illinois | 44,844 | 14.8% | | Illinois | 13,848 | 4.8% | Out of state | 7,095 | 2.3% | | Jasper County | 3,137 | 1.1% | Porter County | 6,883 | 2.3% | | LaPorte County | 2,047 | 0.7% | LaPorte County | 1,218 | 0.4% | | Newton County | 1,648 | 0.6% | Tippecanoe County | 304 | 0.1% | Source: Indiana Department of Revenue |