| Population over Time | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana |
| Yesterday (2020) | 269,413 | 5 | 4.0% | 6,785,528 |
| Today (2024) | 277,733 | 4 | 4.0% | 6,924,275 |
| Tomorrow (2030 projection)* | 282,838 | 4 | 4.0% | 7,013,509 |
| Percent Change 2020 to Today | 3.1% | 3 | | 2.0% |
*Projection based on 2020 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center
| Components of Population Change, 2023-2024 | Number | Rank of 15 | Percent of State | Indiana |
| Net Domestic Migration | 3,161 | 1 | | 4,268 |
| Net International Migration | 362 | 10 | | 30,852 |
| Natural Increase (births minus deaths) | -552 | 15 | -6.0% | 9,159 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
| Population Estimates by Age, 2024 | Number | Rank of 15 | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State |
|---|
| Preschool (0 to 4) | 15,032 | 6 | 5.4% | 5.9% |
| School Age (5 to 17) | 45,556 | 5 | 16.4% | 17.0% |
| College Age (18 to 24) | 21,130 | 9 | 7.6% | 9.7% |
| Young Adult (25 to 44) | 73,537 | 4 | 26.5% | 25.9% |
| Older Adult (45 to 64) | 71,455 | 4 | 25.7% | 23.9% |
| Seniors (65 and older) | 51,023 | 5 | 18.4% | 17.5% |
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center
| Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2024 | Number | Rank of 15 | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State |
|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native Alone | 1,309 | 6 | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| Asian Alone | 3,365 | 9 | 1.2% | 3.1% |
| Black Alone | 17,234 | 6 | 6.2% | 10.6% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone | 298 | 5 | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| White | 248,339 | 4 | 89.4% | 83.2% |
| Two or More Race Groups | 7,188 | 6 | 2.6% | 2.5% |
| Non-Hispanic | 262,952 | 4 | 94.7% | 90.9% |
| Hispanic | 14,781 | 7 | 5.3% | 9.1% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
| Household Types | Number | Rank of 15 | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State |
|---|
| Households in 2023 (includes detail not shown below) | 106,505 | 4 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Married With Children | 18,580 | 7 | 17.4% | 18.1% |
| Married Without Children | 33,387 | 4 | 31.3% | 29.3% |
| Single Parents | 9,558 | 1 | 9.0% | 8.9% |
| Living Alone | 30,386 | 4 | 28.5% | 29.6% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
| Housing | Number | Rank of 15 | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State |
|---|
| Total Housing Units in 2024 (estimate) | 122,460 | 5 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Total Housing Units in 2023 (includes vacant units) | 117,461 | 6 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Owner Occupied (Pct. distribution based on all housing units) | 81,496 | 4 | 69.4% | 63.9% |
| Renter Occupied (Pct. distribution based on all housing units) | 25,009 | 8 | 21.3% | 26.9% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
| Education | Number | Rank of 15 | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| School Enrollment (2024/2025 Total Reported) | 49,066 | 4 | 4.3% | 1,132,621 |
| Public | 45,395 | 4 | 4.4% | 1,033,552 |
Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
| Income and Poverty | Number | Rank of 15 | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2023 | $59,191 | 4 | 96.6% | $61,243 |
| Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 2024 | 203 | 5 | 4.2% | 4,813 |
| Food Stamp Recipients in 2024 | 19,162 | 7 | 3.2% | 608,295 |
| Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2024/2025 | 20,934 | 4 | 4.3% | 488,145 |
Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education
| Health and Vital Statistics | Number | Rank of 15 | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| Births, 2021 | 2,985 | 5 | 3.7% | 79,946 |
| Births to Teens, 2021 | 116 | 7 | 3.0% | 3,845 |
| Deaths, 2019 | 2,861 | 5 | 4.3% | 66,005 |
Source: Indiana State Department of Health
| Labor Force, 2024 | Number | Rank of 15 | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| Total Resident Labor Force | 144,339 | 4 | 4.2% | 3,455,992 |
| Employed | 138,868 | 4 | 4.2% | 3,310,992 |
| Unemployed | 5,471 | 5 | 3.8% | 145,000 |
| Annual Unemployment Rate | 3.8 | 12 | 90.5% | 4.2 |
| August 2025 Unemployment Rate | 3.5 | 14 | 92.1% | 3.8 |
Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development
| Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2023 | Employment | Pct Dist. in Region | Earnings ($000) | Pct Dist. In Region | Avg. Earnings Per Job |
|---|
| Total by place of work | 144,944 | 100.0% | $8,231,860 | 100.0% | $56,793 |
| Wage and Salary | 112,415 | 77.6% | $6,058,849 | 73.6% | $53,897 |
| Farm Proprietors | 2,181 | 1.5% | $114,313 | 1.4% | $52,413 |
| Nonfarm Proprietors | 30,348 | 20.9% | $710,314 | 8.6% | $23,406 |
| Farm | 2,376 | 1.6% | $125,778 | 1.5% | $52,937 |
| Nonfarm | 142,568 | 98.4% | $8,106,082 | 98.5% | $56,858 |
| Private | 128,981 | 89.0% | $7,220,946 | 87.7% | $55,985 |
| Accommodation, Food Serv. | 11,945 | 8.2% | $388,644 | 4.7% | $32,536 |
| Arts, Ent., Recreation | 2,158 | 1.5% | $39,731 | 0.5% | $18,411 |
| Construction | 8,959 | 6.2% | $628,397 | 7.6% | $70,141 |
| Health Care, Social Serv. | 14,505* | 10.0%* | $1,092,685* | 13.3%* | $75,332* |
| Information | 872 | 0.6% | $64,117 | 0.8% | $73,529 |
| Manufacturing | 17,177 | 11.9% | $1,359,695 | 16.5% | $79,158 |
| Professional, Tech. Serv. | 6,085 | 4.2% | $394,999 | 4.8% | $64,914 |
| Retail Trade | 14,951 | 10.3% | $587,219 | 7.1% | $39,276 |
| Trans., Warehousing | 13,355 | 9.2% | $788,771 | 9.6% | $59,062 |
| Wholesale Trade | 4,058 | 2.8% | $368,135 | 4.5% | $90,718 |
| Other Private (not above) | 32,798* | 22.6%* | $1,362,060* | 16.5%* | $41,529* |
| Government | 13,587 | 9.4% | $885,136 | 10.8% | $65,146 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
| Residential Building Permits, 2024 | Units | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State | Cost ($000) | State Cost ($000) |
|---|
| Total Permits Filed | 1,389 | 100.0% | 100.0% | $388,167 | $8,133,071 |
| Single-Family | 1,126 | 81.1% | 75.4% | $351,382 | $6,951,719 |
| 2-Family | 2 | 0.1% | 1.9% | $351 | $100,498 |
| 3- and 4-Family | 44 | 3.2% | 0.8% | $5,680 | $45,624 |
| 5+ Family | 217 | 15.6% | 21.9% | $30,754 | $1,035,231 |
Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Largest Cities and Towns in Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN (pt) Metro Area
| Name | Population in 2024 | Percent of Region |
|---|
| Charlestown | 8,559 | 3.1% |
| Clarksville | 22,041 | 7.9% |
| Corydon | 3,153 | 1.1% |
| Georgetown | 3,837 | 1.4% |
| Greenville | 1,448 | 0.5% |
| Jeffersonville | 52,912 | 19.1% |
| New Albany | 37,652 | 13.6% |
| New Pekin | 1,333 | 0.5% |
| Salem | 6,463 | 2.3% |
| Sellersburg | 10,057 | 3.6% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates