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Adams County, Indiana

Named in 1836 in honor of sixth U.S. president John Quincy Adams

County Seat: Decatur

Largest City: Decatur (2010 population: 9,405)

Population per Square Mile: 101.32

Square Miles: 339.40

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2000)33,625470.6%6,080,485
Today (2010)34,387450.5%6,483,802
Tomorrow (2015 projection)*34,140490.5%6,581,875
Percent Change 2000 to Today2.3%49 6.6%

*Projection based on 2005 population estimate.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2008-2009NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-19667 -6,805
Net International Migration1548 9,194
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)338181.0%32,591

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2010NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)3,186319.3%6.7%
School Age (5 to 17)7,5283821.9%18.1%
College Age (18 to 24)2,944488.6%10.0%
Young Adult (25 to 44)7,8805122.9%25.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)8,0995323.6%26.5%
Seniors (65 and older)4,7504913.8%13.0%
Median Age34.0  Median Age = 37.0

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2010NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone71540.2%0.3%
Asian Alone78610.2%1.6%
Black Alone107620.3%9.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone7470.0%0.0%
White33,3494597.0%84.3%
Two or More Race Groups301550.9%2.0%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic32,9754795.9%94.0%
Hispanic1,412344.1%6.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2010 (Includes detail not shown below)12,01152100.0%100.0%
Married With Children3,1513926.2%19.9%
Married Without Children3,9855333.2%29.7%
Single Parents914617.6%10.0%
Living Alone2,9495024.6%26.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2005-2009 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2009 (estimate)13,30952100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2010 (includes vacant units)13,01453100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
9,1975170.7%62.5%
Median Value (2010)$111,70043  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
2,8145321.6%27.0%
Median Rent (2010)$43957  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2005-2009 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2010/2011 Total Reported) 5,060530.5%1,122,909
Public4,536590.4%1,046,556
Adults (25+ in 2010 ACS)20,661530.5%4,165,617
with High School diploma or higher82.8%70 86.2%
with B.A. or higher degree12.2%71 22.4%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2005-2009 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2009$26,5738978.1%34,022
Median Household Income in 201043,1215096.6%$44,616
Poverty Rate in 201016.8%19109.8%15.3%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1829.6%5137.0%21.6%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 201065690.2%30,864
Food Stamp Recipients in 20102,987610.4%829,907
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 20111,855630.4%488,964

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2008673300.8%88,679
Births to Teens, 200834630.3%9,715
Deaths, 2007271550.5%53,882

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2010NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force14,559540.5%3,142,265
Employed12,941540.5%2,822,693
Unemployed1,618500.5%319,572
Annual Unemployment Rate11.133108.8%10.2
December 2011 Unemployment Rate8.54697.7%8.7

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2009 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work19,816100.0%$577,040100.0%$29,120
Wage and Salary12,48063.0%$380,28765.9%$30,472
Farm Proprietors1,1185.6%$21,4313.7%$19,169
Nonfarm Proprietors6,21831.4%$71,97612.5%$11,575
Farm1,3036.6%$26,0424.5%$19,986
Nonfarm18,51393.4%$550,99895.5%$29,763
Private16,35882.5%$458,49179.5%$28,029
  Accommodation, Food Serv.9865.0%$10,7661.9%$10,919
  Arts, Ent., Recreation2321.2%$6690.1%$2,884
  Construction2,08010.5%$33,2135.8%$15,968
  Health Care, Social Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Information3131.6%$12,2452.1%$39,121
  Manufacturing3,63818.4%$189,33932.8%$52,045
  Professional, Tech. Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Retail Trade2,22011.2%$39,3036.8%$17,704
  Trans., WarehousingData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Wholesale Trade4952.5%$21,5923.7%$43,620
  Other Private (not above)3,456*17.4%*$70,270*12.2%*$20,333*
Government2,15510.9%$92,50716.0%$42,927

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2010UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed44100.0%100.0%$5,326$1,960,774
Single-Family44100.0%74.7%$5,326$1,714,875
2-Family00.0%3.0%0$33,796
3- and 4-Family00.0%2.9%$0$35,216
5+ Family00.0%19.4%$0$176,887

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Adams County

NamePopulation
in 2010
Percent of County
Berne3,99911.7%
Decatur9,40527.4%
Geneva1,2933.8%
Monroe8422.5%
city graph