STATS Indiana

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Carroll County, Indiana

Named in 1828 for Charles Carroll, signer of the Declaration of Independence

County Seat: Delphi

Largest City: Delphi (2023 population: 2,997)

Population per Square Mile: 55.15

Square Miles: 372.20

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)20,306720.3%6,484,050
Today (2023)20,525700.3%6,862,199
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*20,505690.3%7,013,509
Percent Change 2020 to Today1.1%33 1.1%

*Projection based on 2020 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2022-2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration4052 4,599
Net International Migration1257 17,869
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-4046-0.5%7,508

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2023NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)1,056715.1%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)3,3667016.4%17.2%
College Age (18 to 24)1,452737.1%9.6%
Young Adult (25 to 44)4,7867123.3%25.8%
Older Adult (45 to 64)5,5226926.9%24.2%
Seniors (65 and older)4,3436821.2%17.2%
Median Age43.3  Median Age = 38.2

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2023NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone101610.5%0.5%
Asian Alone58830.3%2.9%
Black Alone215661.0%10.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone6740.0%0.1%
White19,8786996.8%83.7%
Two or More Race Groups267731.3%2.5%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic19,5667095.3%91.2%
Hispanic959574.7%8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2022 (Includes detail not shown below)7,96770100.0%100.0%
Married With Children1,3527117.0%18.1%
Married Without Children2,9726837.3%29.6%
Single Parents531766.7%9.0%
Living Alone2,3627029.6%29.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2023 (estimate)9,58670100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2022 (includes vacant units)9,52570100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
6,3296966.4%63.5%
Median Value (2022)$152,90051  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,6387517.2%27.1%
Median Rent (2022)$63937  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2022/2023 Total Reported) 2,404750.2%1,124,094
Public2,404740.2%1,035,718
Adults (25+ in 2022 ACS)14,274700.3%4,532,091
with High School diploma or higher90.3%42 90%
with B.A. or higher degree16.6%63 28.2%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2022$50,5515686.7%58,323
Median Household Income in 202264,7314396.9%$66,768
Poverty Rate in 202210.3%6182.4%12.5%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1812.6%6981.8%15.4%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 202213570.3%3,933
Food Stamp Recipients in 20221,139810.2%611,203
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2022/20231,150780.2%511,735

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021225690.3%79,946
Births to Teens, 20210860.0%3,845
Deaths, 2019166810.3%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force10,171670.3%3,401,387
Employed9,873670.3%3,288,017
Unemployed298720.3%113,370
Annual Unemployment Rate2.96187.9%3.3
August 2024 Unemployment Rate4.14593.2%4.4

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2022 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work8,596100.0%$445,740100.0%$51,854
Wage and Salary5,82067.7%$271,60960.9%$46,668
Farm Proprietors3654.2%$54,75712.3%$150,019
Nonfarm Proprietors2,41128.0%$58,34413.1%$24,199
Farm5386.3%$61,01013.7%$113,401
Nonfarm8,05893.7%$384,73086.3%$47,745
Private7,23884.2%$339,88076.3%$46,958
  Accommodation, Food Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Arts, Ent., RecreationData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Construction5816.8%$33,5657.5%$57,771
  Health Care, Social Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Information260.3%$5000.1%$19,231
  ManufacturingData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Professional, Tech. Serv.2943.4%$11,6922.6%$39,769
  Retail Trade7138.3%$20,8584.7%$29,254
  Trans., Warehousing3454.0%$20,8144.7%$60,330
  Wholesale TradeData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Other Private (not above)1,791*20.8%*$58,393*13.1%*$32,604*
Government8209.5%$44,85010.1%$54,695

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2023UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed43100.0%100.0%$19,265$7,695,489
Single-Family43100.0%63.0%$19,265$5,961,199
2-Family00.0%2.0%0$99,053
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.9%$0$40,460
5+ Family00.0%34.2%$0$1,594,777

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Carroll County

NamePopulation
in 2023
Percent of County
Burlington5242.6%
Camden6002.9%
Delphi2,99714.6%
Flora2,10110.2%
Yeoman1190.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph