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Madison County, Indiana

Formed in 1823 and named in honor of President James Madison

County Seat: Anderson

Largest City: Anderson (2011 population: 55,957)

Population per Square Mile: 288.44

Square Miles: 451.90

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2010)131,636132.0%6,483,800
Today (2012)130,348132.0%6,537,334
Tomorrow (2020 projection)*129,692131.9%6,852,121
Percent Change 2010 to Today-1.0%70 0.8%

*Projection based on 2010 Census counts.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2011-2012NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-93088 -13,291
Net International Migration5522 8,708
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)123310.5%25,645

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2011NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)7,978126.1%6.6%
School Age (5 to 17)21,8561216.7%17.9%
College Age (18 to 24)11,811139.0%10.1%
Young Adult (25 to 44)33,2721325.4%25.6%
Older Adult (45 to 64)35,7411127.2%26.7%
Seniors (65 and older)20,577915.7%13.2%
Median Age39.7  Median Age = 37.1

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2011NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone466100.4%0.4%
Asian Alone583240.4%1.7%
Black Alone11,00088.4%9.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone55170.0%0.1%
White116,9931389.1%86.8%
Two or More Race Groups2,138151.6%1.7%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic126,8311396.6%93.8%
Hispanic4,404183.4%6.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2011 (Includes detail not shown below)51,02813100.0%100.0%
Married With Children8,4101216.5%20.5%
Married Without Children15,5771230.5%30.1%
Single Parents5,406810.6%9.8%
Living Alone15,3551130.1%27.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2010 (estimate)59,06811100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2011 (includes vacant units)59,09810100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
37,0571162.7%63.0%
Median Value (2011)$95,90067  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
13,9711123.6%25.6%
Median Rent (2011)$50429  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2011/2012 Total Reported) 19,300121.7%1,109,133
Public18,853121.8%1,039,684
Adults (25+ in 2011 ACS)89,136122.1%4,199,481
with High School diploma or higher86.8%34 86.6%
with B.A. or higher degree16.8%33 22.7%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2011$30,4217385.2%35,689
Median Household Income in 201141,7667190.0%$46,410
Poverty Rate in 201118.9%13119.6%15.8%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1829.4%8130.1%22.6%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 201062692.0%30,864
Food Stamp Recipients in 201019,13472.3%829,907
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 201110,52772.2%488,964

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 20101,612121.9%83,867
Births to Teens, 200920682.2%9,484
Deaths, 20101,48762.6%56,635

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2012NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force60,424131.9%3,149,743
Employed54,553131.9%2,885,750
Unemployed5,871102.2%263,993
Annual Unemployment Rate9.719115.5%8.4
April 2013 Unemployment Rate9.614120.0%8.0

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2011 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work50,998100.0%$2,024,021100.0%$39,688
Wage and Salary41,95282.3%$1,441,64271.2%$34,364
Farm Proprietors7321.4%$47,4102.3%$64,768
Nonfarm Proprietors8,31416.3%$185,5309.2%$22,315
Farm9141.8%$54,6152.7%$59,754
Nonfarm50,08498.2%$1,969,40697.3%$39,322
Private43,60585.5%$1,630,61480.6%$37,395
  Accommodation, Food Serv.4,3338.5%$70,8283.5%$16,346
  Arts, Ent., Recreation1,7503.4%$49,3722.4%$28,213
  Construction2,2244.4%$84,3264.2%$37,916
  Health Care, Social Serv.7,17614.1%$330,52616.3%$46,060
  Information6581.3%$26,4421.3%$40,185
  Manufacturing3,9527.7%$313,82215.5%$79,408
  Professional, Tech. Serv.1,5893.1%$52,2912.6%$32,908
  Retail Trade5,73611.2%$137,0986.8%$23,901
  Trans., Warehousing2,4464.8%$125,9126.2%$51,477
  Wholesale Trade1,6113.2%$90,3444.5%$56,079
  Other Private (not above)11,959*23.4%*$345,186*17.1%*$28,864*
Government6,47912.7%$338,79216.7%$52,291

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2012UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed68100.0%100.0%$14,665$2,349,911
Single-Family6697.1%73.4%$14,635$2,063,972
2-Family22.9%1.9%31$23,703
3- and 4-Family00.0%1.6%$0$15,508
5+ Family00.0%23.1%$0$246,728

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Madison County

NamePopulation
in 2011
Percent of County
Alexandria5,1283.9%
Anderson55,95742.7%
Chesterfield2,5411.9%*
Country Club Heights790.1%
Edgewood1,9081.5%
Elwood8,5806.5%*
Frankton1,8571.4%
Ingalls2,3881.8%
Lapel2,0621.6%
Markleville5250.4%
Orestes4120.3%
Pendleton4,2403.2%
River Forest220.0%
Summitville1,0010.8%
Woodlawn Heights790.1%
* This place crosses county lines, so only population in this county is shown.
city graph