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Tipton County, Indiana

Created in 1844 and named for John Tipton, veteran of the Battle of Tippecanoe

County Seat: Tipton

Largest City: Tipton (2025 population: 5,263)

Population per Square Mile: 58.81

Square Miles: 260.50

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)15,359810.2%6,484,050
Today (2025)15,319810.2%6,973,333
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*14,847810.2%7,013,509
Percent Change 2020 to Today-0.3%74 2.8%

*Projection based on 2020 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2024-2025NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-4371 12,197
Net International Migration862 17,852
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-1841-0.2%8,561

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2025NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)828795.4%5.8%
School Age (5 to 17)2,3178015.1%16.8%
College Age (18 to 24)1,127807.4%9.8%
Young Adult (25 to 44)3,4978022.8%25.6%
Older Adult (45 to 64)3,9268025.6%23.5%
Seniors (65 and older)3,6247823.7%18.4%
Median Age44.3  Median Age = 38.6

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2025NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone107650.7%0.8%
Asian Alone95720.6%3.2%
Black Alone129790.8%10.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone8660.1%0.1%
White14,5058194.7%81.2%
Two or More Race Groups475813.1%4.2%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic14,7158196.1%90.4%
Hispanic604713.9%9.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2024 (Includes detail not shown below)6,26680100.0%100.0%
Married With Children1,2787520.4%17.9%
Married Without Children2,4717339.4%29.3%
Single Parents433806.9%8.8%
Living Alone1,3588521.7%29.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2025 (estimate)6,90481100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2024 (includes vacant units)6,84581100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
5,0997874.5%64.4%
Median Value (2024)$174,60052  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,1678117.0%26.9%
Median Rent (2024)$64946  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2025/2026 Total Reported) 2,169790.2%1,112,710
Public2,169770.2%1,010,042
Adults (25+ in 2024 ACS)11,060800.2%4,596,004
with High School diploma or higher90.8%37 90.4%
with B.A. or higher degree23.5%27 29.5%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2024$55,0235485.9%64,077
Median Household Income in 202472,68434101.0%$71,958
Poverty Rate in 20247.8%8564.5%12.1%
Poverty Rate among Children under 188.9%8556.3%15.8%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 20255890.1%4,863
Food Stamp Recipients in 2025754860.1%578,293
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2025/2026919800.2%476,608

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021153800.2%79,946
Births to Teens, 20210860.0%3,845
Deaths, 2019183790.3%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2025NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force8,016780.2%3,506,284
Employed7,716780.2%3,377,760
Unemployed300760.2%128,524
Annual Unemployment Rate3.726100.0%3.7
May 2026 Unemployment Rate3.2188.9%3.6

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2024 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work7,608100.0%$398,956100.0%$52,439
Wage and Salary5,50872.4%$285,07671.5%$51,757
Farm Proprietors2833.7%$10,3252.6%$36,484
Nonfarm Proprietors1,81723.9%$39,88410.0%$21,950
Farm4255.6%$22,8945.7%$53,868
Nonfarm7,18394.4%$376,06294.3%$52,354
Private6,42984.5%$329,67282.6%$51,279
  Accommodation, Food Serv.3084.0%$00.0%$0
  Arts, Ent., Recreation680.9%$00.0%$0
  Construction6508.5%$43,40910.9%$66,783
  Health Care, Social Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Information390.5%$00.0%$0
  Manufacturing1,87924.7%$102,35125.7%$54,471
  Professional, Tech. Serv.2893.8%$16,7034.2%$57,796
  Retail Trade6548.6%$26,5666.7%$40,621
  Trans., WarehousingData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Wholesale Trade1762.3%$19,4244.9%$110,364
  Other Private (not above)1,260*16.6%*$33,392*8.4%*$26,502*
Government7549.9%$46,39011.6%$61,525

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2025UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed13100.0%100.0%$4,773$8,792,236
Single-Family13100.0%68.4%$4,773$7,272,703
2-Family00.0%1.7%0$80,213
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.6%$0$31,389
5+ Family00.0%29.3%$0$1,407,931

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Tipton County

NamePopulation
in 2025
Percent of County
Elwood70.0%*
Kempton2801.8%
Sharpsville5393.5%
Tipton5,26334.4%
Windfall City6624.3%
* This place crosses county lines, so only population in this county is shown.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph