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Tipton County, Indiana

Created in 1844 and named for John Tipton, veteran of the Battle of Tippecanoe

County Seat: Tipton

Largest City: Tipton (2010 population: 5,106)

Population per Square Mile: 61.20

Square Miles: 260.40

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2000)16,577800.3%6,080,485
Today (2010)15,936800.2%6,483,802
Tomorrow (2015 projection)*15,738800.2%6,581,875
Percent Change 2000 to Today-3.9%82 6.6%

*Projection based on 2005 population estimate.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2008-2009NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-7939 -6,805
Net International Migration566 9,194
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)34670.1%32,591

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2010NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)822805.2%6.7%
School Age (5 to 17)2,8817818.1%18.1%
College Age (18 to 24)1,132807.1%10.0%
Young Adult (25 to 44)3,6578022.9%25.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)4,7068129.5%26.5%
Seniors (65 and older)2,7387817.2%13.0%
Median Age42.6  Median Age = 37.0

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2010NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone23850.1%0.3%
Asian Alone65680.4%1.6%
Black Alone29860.2%9.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone5570.0%0.0%
White15,5518097.6%84.3%
Two or More Race Groups156781.0%2.0%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic15,5908097.8%94.0%
Hispanic346692.2%6.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2010 (Includes detail not shown below)6,37679100.0%100.0%
Married With Children1,2757820.0%19.9%
Married Without Children2,3667937.1%29.7%
Single Parents477807.5%10.0%
Living Alone1,6177925.4%26.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2005-2009 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2009 (estimate)7,23781100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2010 (includes vacant units)6,99881100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
5,0657972.4%62.5%
Median Value (2010)$113,50038  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,3117918.7%27.0%
Median Rent (2010)$50127  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2005-2009 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2010/2011 Total Reported) 2,790760.2%1,122,909
Public2,706780.3%1,046,556
Adults (25+ in 2010 ACS)11,176800.3%4,165,617
with High School diploma or higher87.5%25 86.2%
with B.A. or higher degree13.5%62 22.4%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2005-2009 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2009$34,43219101.2%34,022
Median Household Income in 201054,17111121.4%$44,616
Poverty Rate in 20108.5%8655.6%15.3%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1814.5%7967.1%21.6%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 201028880.1%30,864
Food Stamp Recipients in 20101,376850.2%829,907
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2011923850.2%488,964

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2008160810.2%88,679
Births to Teens, 200818800.2%9,715
Deaths, 2007146830.3%53,882

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2010NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force7,169810.2%3,142,265
Employed6,357810.2%2,822,693
Unemployed812800.3%319,572
Annual Unemployment Rate11.328110.8%10.2
December 2011 Unemployment Rate11.046126.4%8.7

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2009 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work5,715100.0%$220,834100.0%$38,641
Wage and Salary4,00570.1%$138,51562.7%$34,586
Farm Proprietors3716.5%$30,00913.6%$80,887
Nonfarm Proprietors1,33923.4%$15,2226.9%$11,368
Farm4888.5%$35,00115.8%$71,723
Nonfarm5,22791.5%$185,83384.2%$35,553
Private4,16372.8%$135,65661.4%$32,586
  Accommodation, Food Serv.2243.9%$2,6501.2%$11,830
  Arts, Ent., Recreation591.0%$00.0%$0
  Construction3997.0%$12,9735.9%$32,514
  Health Care, Social Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Information360.6%$8470.4%$23,528
  Manufacturing73212.8%$37,19216.8%$50,809
  Professional, Tech. Serv.2203.8%$8,3363.8%$37,891
  Retail Trade58110.2%$17,1537.8%$29,523
  Trans., Warehousing1172.0%$2,6091.2%$22,299
  Wholesale Trade1913.3%$10,5204.8%$55,079
  Other Private (not above)777*13.6%*$17,379*7.9%*$22,367*
Government1,06418.6%$50,17722.7%$47,159

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2010UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed5100.0%100.0%$613$1,960,774
Single-Family5100.0%74.7%$613$1,714,875
2-Family00.0%3.0%0$33,796
3- and 4-Family00.0%2.9%$0$35,216
5+ Family00.0%19.4%$0$176,887

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Tipton County

NamePopulation
in 2010
Percent of County
Elwood60.0%*
Kempton3352.1%
Sharpsville6073.9%
Tipton5,10632.6%
Windfall City7084.5%
* This place crosses county lines, so only population in this county is shown.
city graph