STATS Indiana

Indiana's Public Data Utility

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Fulton County, Indiana

Established in 1836 and named for steamboat inventor Robert Fulton

County Seat: Rochester

Largest City: Rochester (2021 population: 6,258)

Population per Square Mile: 55.18

Square Miles: 368.40

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2010)20,856720.3%6,484,050
Today (2022)20,327710.3%6,833,037
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*21,077680.3%7,143,795
Percent Change 2010 to Today-2.5%65 5.4%

*Projection based on 2010 Census counts.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2021-2022NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration1858 5,230
Net International Migration1552 15,490
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-7956-7.7%1,024

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2021NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)1,159705.7%6.0%
School Age (5 to 17)3,6576917.9%17.3%
College Age (18 to 24)1,506707.4%9.7%
Young Adult (25 to 44)4,7037223.1%25.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)5,2267325.6%24.9%
Seniors (65 and older)4,1356820.3%16.4%
Median Age41.6  Median Age = 38.1

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2021NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone194361.0%0.4%
Asian Alone139600.7%2.7%
Black Alone201671.0%10.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone6710.0%0.1%
White19,5317195.8%84.2%
Two or More Race Groups315631.5%2.3%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic19,2457394.4%92.3%
Hispanic1,141445.6%7.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2021 (Includes detail not shown below)7,89671100.0%100.0%
Married With Children1,4086617.8%18.2%
Married Without Children2,5787332.6%29.8%
Single Parents598717.6%9.2%
Living Alone2,2337328.3%29.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2021 (estimate)9,54569100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2021 (includes vacant units)9,54069100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
6,0637363.6%62.9%
Median Value (2021)$120,30061  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,8336919.2%27.2%
Median Rent (2021)$51970  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2021/2022 Total Reported) 2,831720.3%1,120,155
Public2,831720.3%1,036,519
Adults (25+ in 2021 ACS)13,996720.3%4,501,214
with High School diploma or higher87.5%70 89.8%
with B.A. or higher degree16.3%60 27.8%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2021$49,2055787.1%56,497
Median Household Income in 202157,4006191.5%$62,723
Poverty Rate in 202111.1%5191.7%12.1%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1816.7%38106.4%15.7%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 202210710.3%3,933
Food Stamp Recipients in 20221,728650.3%611,203
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2021/20221,431680.3%481,568

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2019242680.3%80,851
Births to Teens, 201718640.3%5,152
Deaths, 2019240700.4%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2021NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force9,445690.3%3,355,642
Employed9,133690.3%3,225,060
Unemployed312690.2%130,582
Annual Unemployment Rate3.33384.6%3.9
February 2023 Unemployment Rate4.313122.9%3.5

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2021 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work9,406100.0%$502,338100.0%$53,406
Wage and Salary6,52369.3%$292,57958.2%$44,853
Farm Proprietors5736.1%$47,6039.5%$83,077
Nonfarm Proprietors2,31024.6%$89,62917.8%$38,800
Farm6557.0%$50,14710.0%$76,560
Nonfarm8,75193.0%$452,19190.0%$51,673
Private7,36078.2%$367,19873.1%$49,891
  Accommodation, Food Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Arts, Ent., RecreationData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Construction7588.1%$65,90513.1%$86,946
  Health Care, Social Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  InformationData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Manufacturing1,67417.8%$113,65322.6%$67,893
  Professional, Tech. Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Retail Trade1,12812.0%$33,8376.7%$29,997
  Trans., Warehousing1902.0%$12,6472.5%$66,563
  Wholesale Trade3413.6%$22,4764.5%$65,912
  Other Private (not above)1,832*19.5%*$69,095*13.8%*$37,716*
Government1,39114.8%$84,99316.9%$61,102

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2021UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed42100.0%100.0%$9,550$7,583,249
Single-Family42100.0%74.4%$9,550$6,692,956
2-Family00.0%2.4%0$117,031
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.4%$0$30,324
5+ Family00.0%22.7%$0$742,937

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Fulton County

NamePopulation
in 2021
Percent of County
Akron1,1145.5%
Fulton2971.5%
Kewanna5722.8%
Rochester6,25830.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph