STATS Indiana

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Posey County, Indiana

Named in 1814 for Indiana Territory Governor Thomas Posey

County Seat: Mt. Vernon

Largest City: Mount Vernon (2023 population: 6,355)

Population per Square Mile: 61.13

Square Miles: 409.60

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)25,222610.4%6,484,050
Today (2023)25,040610.4%6,862,199
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*24,436630.3%7,013,509
Percent Change 2020 to Today-0.7%72 1.1%

*Projection based on 2020 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2022-2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-2172 4,599
Net International Migration281 17,869
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-4046-0.5%7,508

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2023NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)1,206684.8%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)4,1496316.6%17.2%
College Age (18 to 24)1,707656.8%9.6%
Young Adult (25 to 44)5,8756223.5%25.8%
Older Adult (45 to 64)6,6726226.6%24.2%
Seniors (65 and older)5,4315821.7%17.2%
Median Age43.7  Median Age = 38.2

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2023NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone78740.3%0.5%
Asian Alone157580.6%2.9%
Black Alone309561.2%10.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone6740.0%0.1%
White24,1366196.4%83.7%
Two or More Race Groups354611.4%2.5%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic24,6436198.4%91.2%
Hispanic397751.6%8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2022 (Includes detail not shown below)10,17962100.0%100.0%
Married With Children2,1465421.1%18.1%
Married Without Children4,0285139.6%29.6%
Single Parents632706.2%9.0%
Living Alone2,3437123.0%29.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2023 (estimate)11,12964100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2022 (includes vacant units)11,06864100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
8,2155874.2%63.5%
Median Value (2022)$200,90014  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,9646517.7%27.1%
Median Rent (2022)$55570  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2023/2024 Total Reported) 4,072610.4%1,124,877
Public3,538650.3%1,032,265
Adults (25+ in 2022 ACS)17,929600.4%4,532,091
with High School diploma or higher93.7%6 90%
with B.A. or higher degree25.5%18 28.2%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2023$61,68913100.7%61,243
Median Household Income in 202275,90710113.7%$66,768
Poverty Rate in 20229.7%6777.6%12.5%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1811.4%8074.0%15.4%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 202314560.3%4,144
Food Stamp Recipients in 20231,616650.3%601,912
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2023/20241,360700.3%497,203

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021222710.3%79,946
Births to Teens, 202112640.3%3,845
Deaths, 2019264660.4%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force13,044600.4%3,401,387
Employed12,691600.4%3,288,017
Unemployed353670.3%113,370
Annual Unemployment Rate2.77681.8%3.3
October 2024 Unemployment Rate3.37982.5%4.0

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2023 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work12,475100.0%$883,184100.0%$70,796
Wage and Salary9,50276.2%$616,10269.8%$64,839
Farm Proprietors3302.6%$42,6754.8%$129,318
Nonfarm Proprietors2,64321.2%$73,4178.3%$27,778
Farm4813.9%$49,3865.6%$102,674
Nonfarm11,99496.1%$833,79894.4%$69,518
Private10,77186.3%$764,56586.6%$70,984
  Accommodation, Food Serv.5354.3%$14,0711.6%$26,301
  Arts, Ent., Recreation1170.9%$1,0160.1%$8,684
  Construction7556.1%$57,5046.5%$76,164
  Health Care, Social Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Information400.3%$1,6640.2%$41,600
  Manufacturing2,65321.3%$349,33339.6%$131,675
  Professional, Tech. Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Retail Trade1,0478.4%$49,7695.6%$47,535
  Trans., Warehousing1,28710.3%$71,7148.1%$55,722
  Wholesale TradeData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Other Private (not above)2,507*20.1%*$96,781*11.0%*$38,604*
Government1,2239.8%$69,2337.8%$56,609

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2023UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed29100.0%100.0%$8,476$7,695,489
Single-Family29100.0%63.0%$8,476$5,961,199
2-Family00.0%2.0%0$99,053
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.9%$0$40,460
5+ Family00.0%34.2%$0$1,594,777

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Posey County

NamePopulation
in 2023
Percent of County
Cynthiana5492.2%
Griffin1420.6%
Mount Vernon6,35525.4%
New Harmony6862.7%
Poseyville9673.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph