Population over Time | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana |
Yesterday (2020) | 866,965 | 3 | 12.8% | 6,785,528 |
Today (2023) | 870,725 | 3 | 12.7% | 6,862,199 |
Tomorrow (2030 projection)* | 876,153 | 3 | 12.5% | 7,013,509 |
Percent Change 2020 to Today | 0.4% | 7 | | 1.1% |
*Projection based on 2020 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center
Components of Population Change, 2022-2023 | Number | Rank of 12 | Percent of State | Indiana |
Net Domestic Migration | 766 | 6 | | 4,599 |
Net International Migration | 983 | 8 | | 17,869 |
Natural Increase (births minus deaths) | -190 | 6 | -2.5% | 7,508 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates by Age, 2023 | Number | Rank of 12 | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State |
---|
Preschool (0 to 4) | 47,873 | 4 | 5.5% | 5.9% |
School Age (5 to 17) | 146,350 | 3 | 16.8% | 17.2% |
College Age (18 to 24) | 71,937 | 4 | 8.3% | 9.6% |
Young Adult (25 to 44) | 219,115 | 3 | 25.2% | 25.8% |
Older Adult (45 to 64) | 221,392 | 2 | 25.4% | 24.2% |
Seniors (65 and older) | 164,058 | 2 | 18.8% | 17.2% |
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center
Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2023 | Number | Rank of 12 | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State |
---|
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone | 4,494 | 2 | 0.5% | 0.5% |
Asian Alone | 12,746 | 5 | 1.5% | 2.9% |
Black Alone | 145,625 | 2 | 16.7% | 10.4% |
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone | 534 | 6 | 0.1% | 0.1% |
White | 688,320 | 3 | 79.1% | 83.7% |
Two or More Race Groups | 19,006 | 4 | 2.2% | 2.5% |
Non-Hispanic | 729,203 | 4 | 83.7% | 91.2% |
Hispanic | 141,522 | 1 | 16.3% | 8.8% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Household Types | Number | Rank of 12 | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State |
---|
Households in 2023 (includes detail not shown below) | 337,033 | 2 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Married With Children | 56,237 | 5 | 16.7% | 18.1% |
Married Without Children | 99,248 | 1 | 29.4% | 29.3% |
Single Parents | 35,267 | 1 | 10.5% | 8.9% |
Living Alone | 97,109 | 2 | 28.8% | 29.6% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
Housing | Number | Rank of 12 | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State |
---|
Total Housing Units in 2023 (estimate) | 379,236 | 3 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Total Housing Units in 2023 (includes vacant units) | 375,121 | 3 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Owner Occupied (Pct. distribution based on all housing units) | 248,180 | 2 | 66.2% | 63.9% |
Renter Occupied (Pct. distribution based on all housing units) | 88,853 | 3 | 23.7% | 26.9% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
Education | Number | Rank of 12 | Percent of State | Indiana |
---|
School Enrollment (2023/2024 Total Reported) | 138,486 | 3 | 12.3% | 1,124,877 |
Public | 127,522 | 3 | 12.4% | 1,032,265 |
Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
Income and Poverty | Number | Rank of 12 | Percent of State | Indiana |
---|
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2023 | $57,791 | 4 | 94.4% | $61,243 |
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 2024 | 690 | 2 | 14.3% | 4,813 |
Food Stamp Recipients in 2024 | 89,264 | 2 | 14.7% | 608,295 |
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2023/2024 | 56,909 | 3 | 11.4% | 497,203 |
Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education
Health and Vital Statistics | Number | Rank of 12 | Percent of State | Indiana |
---|
Births, 2021 | 9,160 | 4 | 11.5% | 79,946 |
Births to Teens, 2021 | 428 | 4 | 11.1% | 3,845 |
Deaths, 2019 | 9,057 | 1 | 13.7% | 66,005 |
Source: Indiana State Department of Health
Labor Force, 2023 | Number | Rank of 12 | Percent of State | Indiana |
---|
Total Resident Labor Force | 402,372 | 3 | 11.8% | 3,401,387 |
Employed | 384,396 | 3 | 11.7% | 3,288,017 |
Unemployed | 17,976 | 1 | 15.9% | 113,370 |
Annual Unemployment Rate | 4.5 | 1 | 136.4% | 3.3 |
November 2024 Unemployment Rate | 5.2 | 1 | 123.8% | 4.2 |
Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development
Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2023 | Employment | Pct Dist. in Region | Earnings ($000) | Pct Dist. In Region | Avg. Earnings Per Job |
---|
Total by place of work | 433,993 | 100.0% | $27,838,335 | 100.0% | $64,145 |
Wage and Salary | 335,512 | 77.3% | $20,123,839 | 72.3% | $59,979 |
Farm Proprietors | 2,924 | 0.7% | $287,221 | 1.0% | $98,229 |
Nonfarm Proprietors | 95,557 | 22.0% | $3,023,453 | 10.9% | $31,640 |
Farm | 4,040 | 0.9% | $380,212 | 1.4% | $94,112 |
Nonfarm | 429,953 | 99.1% | $27,458,123 | 98.6% | $63,863 |
Private | 387,768 | 89.3% | $24,663,213 | 88.6% | $63,603 |
Accommodation, Food Serv. | 35,924* | 8.3%* | $1,142,587* | 4.1%* | $31,806* |
Arts, Ent., Recreation | 8,136* | 1.9%* | $248,587* | 0.9%* | $30,554* |
Construction | 27,175 | 6.3% | $2,425,186 | 8.7% | $89,243 |
Health Care, Social Serv. | 53,839* | 12.4%* | $3,883,570* | 14.0%* | $72,133* |
Information | 3,492* | 0.8%* | $210,064* | 0.8%* | $60,156* |
Manufacturing | 45,357 | 10.5% | $5,233,293 | 18.8% | $115,380 |
Professional, Tech. Serv. | 19,109* | 4.4%* | $1,377,699* | 4.9%* | $72,097* |
Retail Trade | 47,333 | 10.9% | $1,932,092 | 6.9% | $40,819 |
Trans., Warehousing | 23,825* | 5.5%* | $1,444,415* | 5.2%* | $60,626* |
Wholesale Trade | 2,365* | 0.5%* | $432,019* | 1.6%* | $182,672* |
Other Private (not above) | 101,487* | 23.4%* | $4,603,919* | 16.5%* | $45,365* |
Government | 42,185 | 9.7% | $2,794,910 | 10.0% | $66,254 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
Residential Building Permits, 2023 | Units | Pct Dist. in Region | Pct Dist. in State | Cost ($000) | State Cost ($000) |
---|
Total Permits Filed | 2,372 | 100.0% | 100.0% | $695,824 | $7,695,489 |
Single-Family | 1,904 | 80.3% | 63.0% | $636,297 | $5,961,199 |
2-Family | 34 | 1.4% | 2.0% | $8,432 | $99,053 |
3- and 4-Family | 25 | 1.1% | 0.9% | $2,761 | $40,460 |
5+ Family | 409 | 17.2% | 34.2% | $48,334 | $1,594,777 |
Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Largest Cities and Towns in Economic Growth Region 1
Name | Population in 2023 | Percent of Region |
---|
Crown Point | 34,884 | 4.0% |
East Chicago | 25,830 | 3.0% |
Gary | 67,652 | 7.8% |
Hammond | 76,193 | 8.8% |
Hobart | 29,408 | 3.4% |
Merrillville | 36,347 | 4.2% |
Michigan City | 31,659 | 3.6% |
Portage | 38,513 | 4.4% |
Schererville | 29,657 | 3.4% |
Valparaiso | 34,627 | 4.0% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates